In the initial stage of your patent search, it’s crucial to brainstorm a comprehensive list of keywords related to your invention. This brainstorming session should be all-encompassing, leaving room for the elimination of less relevant keywords later in the search process.
The Importance of Heteronyms
Heteronyms are words that share the same spelling but possess different meanings. When conducting a keyword-based patent search, it is essential to note that the search function on the USPTO website does not consider the context or meaning of the word. As a result, references from various technical fields may appear in your search results. Sorting through these unrelated references can be time-consuming.
To optimize your search, it is advisable to use a more refined approach. Conducting a search within a specific class and subclass significantly reduces the inclusion of irrelevant references. However, during the brainstorming stage, it is beneficial to include all possible keywords in your list.
Example of Heteronyms
To better comprehend the concept of heteronyms, consider the word “clip,” which has multiple meanings. On one hand, it refers to a paper clip, utilized to hold a stack of sheets together. On the other hand, it can also describe a video clip, which denotes a short video segment. The use of these words in different contexts demonstrates the varying meanings they possess.
Incorporating Industry Jargon
In building your keyword list, it is important to include terms specific to your industry. These terms are valuable because they are often exclusive to a particular field, allowing for more focused search results. This ensures that irrelevant references from non-related technical fields are filtered out.
Considering Legalese
During a patent search, you will encounter patent documents written by attorneys, filled with legalese. Attorneys often use generic terms instead of industry jargon to describe inventions, broadening the applicability of the patent application. Therefore, your keyword list should encompass terms that a patent attorney might employ during a search. For instance, a paper clip may be described as a “metallic fastener.” The key is to create an inclusive keyword list that encompasses a wide range of terms. As you review prior art references, you will likely identify additional terms that may be relevant.
Synonyms for Enhanced Search Results
Including synonyms in your keyword list is highly recommended. For instance, when searching for references related to a “clip,” it is beneficial to incorporate synonyms such as “clasp,” “staple,” and “binder.” This ensures that you don’t miss out on important patent documents that might exclusively use one synonym instead of the others. Consequently, it is crucial to include synonyms in your keyword list.
As you analyze the patent documents in your search results, you will gain a better understanding of which terms hold more significance. At that point, you can begin filtering your keyword list. However, during the brainstorming phase, it is crucial to remain inclusive and encompassing.
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Note: This article is focused on providing insights into conducting a DIY patent search and does not contain unrelated content, contact information, or external links.